在AIX上配置NFS。这里需要的步骤和命令代码我们已经为大家总结好了，希望对大家有所帮助。现在让我们来看一下配置AIX NFS的具体过程吧。
1、准备AIX服务器
默认安装完AIX5.3后,先停止nfs和portmap两个进程,然后删掉一些和NFS有关的文件
- # stopsrc -g nfs
- 0513-044 The biod Subsystem was requested to stop.
- 0513-044 The nfsd Subsystem was requested to stop.
- 0513-044 The rpc.mountd Subsystem was requested to stop.
- 0513-044 The rpc.lockd Subsystem was requested to stop.
- 0513-044 The rpc.statd Subsystem was requested to stop.
- #
-g表示停止一组nfs相关的进程
- # stopsrc -s portmap
- 0513-044 The portmap Subsystem was requested to stop.
- #
- # cd /etc
- # rm -rf sm sm.bak state xtab rmtab
2、配置AIX NFS服务器
可以直接手动配置/etc/exports或使用smit工具配置,因为AIX NFS和Linux的配置文件内容不同,所以建议使用smit工具来配
这是我通过smit配置好的/etc/exports文件内容:
- # cat /etc/exports
- /mnt -sec=sys:krb5p:krb5i:krb5:dh:none,rw,root=192.168.3.160,access=192.168.3.161:192.168.3.160
- #
我将/mnt目录共享出去,设置只允许192.168.3.160可以对共享目录写操作,能够访问的服务器有192.168.3.161和192.168.3.160,sec是数据加密方法.配置完后,使用exportfs命令将/etc/exports的内容更新至/etc/xtab文件中,/etc/xtab文件是NFS读取的内容,所以这步很关键,如果不用这个命令,其它的节点是无法正确挂载NFS共享目录的:
- # exportfs -a
这里要注意一下:NFS客户端的IP地址要写到/etc/hosts文中,并要指定机器名,否则是无法挂载AIX NFS共享目录
3、启动NFS并测试
- # startsrc -s portmap
- 0513-059 The portmap Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 233644.
- # startsrc -g nfs
- 0513-059 The biod Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 245894.
- 0513-059 The nfsd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 213136.
- 0513-059 The rpc.mountd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 172270.
- 0513-059 The nfsrgyd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 217294.
- 0513-059 The gssd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 221400.
- 0513-059 The rpc.lockd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 217296.
- 0513-059 The rpc.statd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 221402.
- #
在AIX NFS的共享目录
- # showmount -e localhost
- export list for localhost:
- /mnt (everyone)
- #
在Linux上查看AIX NFS共享目录:
- test01:~ # showmount -e 192.168.3.162
- Export list for 192.168.3.162:
- /mnt (everyone)
- test01:~ #
Linux系统挂载NFS目录
- test01:~ # mount 192.168.3.162:/mnt /mnt.
